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Biodiversity

ePals Endangered Species Blog

 

Featuring a new animal each month!

Now Showing: Polar Bears

What animal can weigh up to 1,500 pounds, has two layers of fur, and is at the top of the food chain in the Arctic? If you guessed the polar bear, you are right!

You will only find polar bears in the five “polar bear nations”—Canada, Denmark (Greenland), Norway, Russia and the United States (Alaska). They live in the Arctic and depend on the icy sea for seals, their favorite food. They are great swimmers, but only rarely hunt for seals in the open waters. They usually hunt on the sea ice, catching the seal when it comes up for air.

Polar bears don’t mind the extreme cold. They have a thick layer of blubber that keeps them warm. They also have two layers of fur, a small tail and small ears, all of which helps to keep in their heat. Polar bears actually have more problems with overheating than with getting cold. That’s one reason you’ll usually seeing them walking along at a relaxed pace rather than running. They don’t want to overheat.

The polar bear is the largest bear on Earth. Adult males can weigh between 775-1,500 pounds. They can stand up to 10 feet tall! Their big paws help them to evenly distribute all of this weight when they are walking on the ice. If the ice is too thin for walking, some bears will lie down and scoot across on their stomachs.

The polar bear has no natural enemies and is at the top of the food chain in the Arctic. So, why is it on the threatened species list? The main threat to the polar bear today is loss of their habitat. They depend on the Arctic’s sea ice for hunting and this ice is rapidly shrinking.

Got a question about polar bears? Did you draw a cool picture that you want to share? Send them to us and we’ll post great questions and answers, as well as your artwork at the end of the month!

Test your polar bear smarts! Take our polar bear quiz and see how much you know.

Learn more:

Only published comments... May 28 2009, 10:18 AM by Tim B

Comments

Joseline G said:

i think polor bears are adorable

June 3, 2009 4:23 PM
Tim B said:

this is great!

June 11, 2009 4:05 PM
karin alejandra figueroa ossa said:

me gustan mucho los osos polares de la nieve

June 15, 2009 9:10 PM
Hayden said:

thats good to know

June 21, 2009 2:35 PM
Hayden M said:

Its fantastic

June 21, 2009 5:41 PM
Hayden Mumm said:

This is great!

June 24, 2009 9:12 AM
said abdou said:

how global warming affect life of polar bears?

July 6, 2009 2:01 AM
jessie B said:

I was  wondering  why is  global warming taking  their  habitats  from  them??

July 18, 2009 12:19 PM
Hayden Mumm said:

this is cool

August 5, 2009 9:23 AM
katherine k said:

Global warming melts the ice that the polar bears uns to hunt and travel. Now they have to swim long distanses to reach land and most polar bears die before they reach land. It's sad.

August 7, 2009 10:51 AM
katherine k said:

Also,sadly, scientist belive that polar bears will be extint by 2020 if global warming doesn't stop.

August 7, 2009 10:53 AM
MIYA E said:

polar bears are so cute

August 13, 2009 6:59 PM
Gannon L said:

global warming is melting the ice and is causing their habitat to shrink

August 19, 2009 9:01 AM
taylor L said:

this is good info

September 2, 2009 11:22 AM